This morning we shared the news that, along with the iPhone 4S, Samsung’s Galaxy S 2 is destroying the competition in terms of pre-Christmas smartphone sales. With low-end phones enjoying decent success at the other end, is a struggling HTC soon to meet its middle-ground maker?

The Samsung Galaxy S 2 is 8 months old. That’s old enough in the always-moving phone market to ensure that it should drop right off the sales chart. Except it hasn’t. It’s still selling by the bucket load. Has Android stagnated, or is the S 2 genuinely world-beating? It’s not really that simple…

Something’s started to happen to Android that’s left it with a very distinct set of sub-markets, the likes of which it’s never had before. Whereas in the beginning of the platform’s life most Android phones that hit the shelves were all fairly top end, there now exists a much larger range of devices thanks in part to its fragmented way of life.

For example: the difference between phones like the Galaxy S 2, which sells for £385, and the ZTE T-Mobile Vivacity, which sells for £99, is enormous considering they both hook up to the same app store. Even further down that scale is the Huawei Blaze, which goes for £60 and sports Android 2.3.

And it’s a purchase-defining difference that really splits consumers. If you want a top end phone with a Super AMOLED display – the likes of which only Samsung can provide – you’ll happily hand over a few hundred for the privilege. If you just want to get yourself on the Android ladder enough to check Facebook, you’ll probably get a budget Android handset.

The budget Android makers you’ve never heard of

This sort of choice has opened up a distinct middle ground that’s both unprofitable and hazardous, and it’s here that companies like HTC are in danger of finding themselves stuck.

Why are mentioning HTC and not LG or Motorola? Well, HTC’s sales figures have been tumbling of late. It predicted a zero per cent sales growth for the fourth quarter of 2011, and is now in danger of having its mobiles pulled from Germany to boot. Is this mysterious Android middle ground to blame? I think so.

HTC does push out a couple of flagship mobiles per year, but 2011’s seen nothing to really rival the Galaxy S 2. Sales reflect that. The thing is, HTC also pushes out an awful lot of middling spec handsets. More than anyone else in the game.

The HTC Sensation, HTC Rhyme and HTC Explorer are three recent examples, but HTC’s known for spurting out a myriad handsets with nothing to really get excited about and no real USP to differentiate them from anything else.

The same goes for its tablets. The HTC Flyer is neither iPad-worryingly brilliant or Novo7-rivaling in terms of cheapness, so what’s the point? It’s firmly in the no-man’s-land between those devices and has sold poorly as a result.

HTC Flyer: full review

As with most negative things written about Android, fragmentation is probably the root of the problem. It’s fragmentation of OS iterations that’s allowed manufacturers to launch budget handsets, thanks to older versions of Android requiring less in terms of raw specs.

But then, it’s not that simple and it’s not insurmountable: Samsung’s been in the same game and has done fine, because it’s been brave and aimed for the top. It’s about adapting and adopting a decent business strategy.

HTC is now pumping a lot of money into services and unique features. It’s championing both Beats technology and OnLive as game-changers, but I feel that by going slightly left-field it’s missing the obvious: people want extreme cheapness or extreme goodness.

Could HTC sell you your next console?

The Galaxy S 2 is still selling well because it’s generously stocked with spec and, as mentioned, has a better screen than most other phones on sale at the moment. It’s also pretty minimalist in design, whereas (and this is a personal preference thing) I’ve never really understood HTC’s obsession with weird metallic patterns.

I don’t think that consumers, at a basic, general level, really care too much about a mad slew of unusual features. They care about one of two things depending on their priorities: either having a phone that works on the cheap, or a stylish phone with a set of innards that aren’t going to go out of date, along with at least one easily identifiable feature that they can say is a world first. And no, Beats audio doesn’t count… Because it’s just a software equalizer.

Either way, and no matter what happens to HTC in the long run, the way Android as a platform is continuing to change is incredibly interesting. In the best case scenario, the deadly middle ground become such a danger to manufacturers that it’ll empty out, enforcing either a higher sense of quality or an extreme saving in every handset made.

In the worst case, it’ll wreak havoc with any manufacturer that doesn’t react and evolve its offerings quickly enough. So what’s it to be, HTC; budget or high-end?

  • Anonymous

    It’s a very good point. I’ve mentioned before that HTC appears to have acknowledged it can’t compete on hardware terms anymore, and that in itself is a good thing. But whether the services it offers on top of Android will make up for that, I’m not sure. HTC Watch was great, but now a bit superfluous given Videos is now available in the UK. OnLive is also great, but er, it’s not HTC-exclusive. Doesn’t seem like money well spent there.

    • http://twitter.com/raketpelle raketpelle

      Wp7 has failed. The most boring OS

      Even Samsung Bada outsells wp7

  • Anonymous

    It’s a very good point. I’ve mentioned before that HTC appears to have acknowledged it can’t compete on hardware terms anymore, and that in itself is a good thing. But whether the services it offers on top of Android will make up for that, I’m not sure. HTC Watch was great, but now a bit superfluous given Videos is now available in the UK. OnLive is also great, but er, it’s not HTC-exclusive. Doesn’t seem like money well spent there.

  • Anonymous

    It’s a very good point. I’ve mentioned before that HTC appears to have acknowledged it can’t compete on hardware terms anymore, and that in itself is a good thing. But whether the services it offers on top of Android will make up for that, I’m not sure. HTC Watch was great, but now a bit superfluous given Videos is now available in the UK. OnLive is also great, but er, it’s not HTC-exclusive. Doesn’t seem like money well spent there.

  • http://twitter.com/baiduyou Gavin Mitchell

    It’s a little odd to say that Samsung are aiming for the high-end with the Galaxy S2, while HTC are going for the middle ground with the Sensation. Yes, the S2 is generally acknowledged as the better phone, but there’s very little to choose between them spec-wise – it’s mostly personal preference. They certainly retail at similar prices.

    Odder still that you think consumers either want the cheapest or the best – the middle ground is generally the largest, most profitable segment of any market. And ‘the best’ usually means ‘the best they can afford’. From anecdotal evidence, I would guess that for many consumers the Galaxy S2 is actually the middle ground below the iPhone price bracket, regardless of its technical superiority.

    • http://twitter.com/dave_everett Dave Everett

      I agree that there’s a huge market for the middle ground, and either way as successful as the SGS2 is samsung themselves have flooded the market with “middle ground” hardware as much as HTC have.

      It’s very relative to the user, while figures say it’s all about the top end and budget phones like the galaxy ace do sell very well, not everyone can afford a £400 phone but will think that if i can’t afford it i’ll buy the £100 orange san francisco instead.  The beauty of android having the variation it does means you can get phones like the sony ericsson xperia ray and samung W that are much cheaper than the the £400 monster phone but in 2 years time when you’re still tied up with the same contract will still stand a fighting chance of working with a lot of apps.  I know from personal experience my HTC hero after 2 years was really struggling to run simple apps and at the time of purchase that was considered to be the best of the best out there, i didn’t need the oomph the SGS 2 had for my needs but would have been seriously disappointed with a budget model as it wasn’t really upgrading.

  • Matthew Lyons

    Good article, it think it’s such a shame that HTC is beginning to struggle because they were really the pioneers of Android and the first OEM to start to reap the benefits. I have always been tempted by HTC but apart from the T-Mobile G1 which was because there was literally nothing else I haven’t ever chosen one, simply because their phones are two heavily skinned with HTC Sense. The only way they can turn things around is tone down Sense and come out with some completely new designs and leave behind the Desire/Desire XE/Desire XL etc. Why not try a vanilla Android handset and have the HTC Widgets/Launcher/unique services on the phone as an optional usage. There’s your differentiator. 

    • Anonymous

      It’s a great idea – one Huawei are starting to try. For me, the reason I’ve lost interest in HTC isn’t so much Sense, as the hardware. Once you’ve gawped at one of Samsung’s incredible AMOLED screens, you can’t go back.

  • Matthew Lyons

    Good article, it think it’s such a shame that HTC is beginning to struggle because they were really the pioneers of Android and the first OEM to start to reap the benefits. I have always been tempted by HTC but apart from the T-Mobile G1 which was because there was literally nothing else I haven’t ever chosen one, simply because their phones are two heavily skinned with HTC Sense. The only way they can turn things around is tone down Sense and come out with some completely new designs and leave behind the Desire/Desire XE/Desire XL etc. Why not try a vanilla Android handset and have the HTC Widgets/Launcher/unique services on the phone as an optional usage. There’s your differentiator. 

  • Guest

    I think to say that HTC can’t compete on a hardware level is quite untrue. 

    The Sensation whilst on paper doesn’t quite stack up against the S2. In the real world on day to day use it is easily as good, which is no small feat given that Sense and Touchwiz are worlds apart in terms of size and resource needed!

    I don’t believe the success of either are down to the hardware though. Look at the release dates of the Desire vs Galaxy S and the Sensation vs Galaxy S2, a large part of the success of both the Desire and now the S2 is down to which landed first and which got the greatest level of manufacturer funding at the time. Desire was heavily plugged on launch and i guess complacency was HTC’s biggest flaw in assuming that the desire would be enough on it’s own to carry the Sensation and Samsung saw an opportunity to strike hard and early following the desire and proved what they can do.

    I wouldn’t write HTC out of the high end game yet and i just hope they learn from their mistakes with the Sensation because it is a lot better as a product than the sales figures reflect.

    I make it 1-1 between Samsung and HTC, who’s going 1 up next time though?

    • http://twitter.com/raketpelle raketpelle

      Wp7 has failed. The most boring OS

      Even Samsung Bada outsells wp7

    • http://twitter.com/dave_everett Dave Everett

      Just to add about the sensation , i think it’s biggest flaw for me was it lacked a decent amount of internal storage, with the samsung having 16gb and even the LG O2X having 8gb the 1gb in the sensation just wouldn’t suffice.  I know you can install to the memory card but in an age where all it’s top end rivals have more memory built in it seemed an odd decision to make you use the memory card and for me that actually put it behind the likes of the old galaxy 2

      • Anonymous

        An excellent point. Internal is always faster than microSD card as well.

      • Anonymous

        An excellent point. Internal is always faster than microSD card as well.

  • JD

    HTC screwed up on specs with its current lineup. It also looks like it will stay that way into 2012. 

    They also have a single platform vendor strategy i.e. just Qualcomm, which meant competitors like Nvidia, Samsung, TI etc came up with better platforms, and HTC was a one supplier setup, and lost out. Qualcomm’s current dual core offering is IMO very uncompetitive. (non Cortex design)

    HTC basically underestimated the competition and became complacent. The others caught up in the last couple of years. No different from Sony Ericsson or Nokia for eg.Specs matter at the high end. Samsung absolutely maxed out the SII specs on every single front. So much so 8 months later it is still up there in the spec charts. They also have better margins as they manufacture many of the high speced components – flash, CPU, display etc., so have priced it excellently as well.For a top end Android, specs absolutely matter. When that comes at a good price, well as a consumer why look elsewhere? When for the same price, I can get extreme performance vs decent performance, which do I choose? Which do I recommend?I don’t think this is some Android thing, it is more the HW than SW that defines the current iPhone and S2 sales.(iPhone in the sense that the 4S has been revealed so no need to wait.) Functionally (through SW) all the high and mid end Android phones are pretty much the same – all run Gingerbread and the same app set. No fragmentation issue or anything.

Hot chat, right here!


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