Android fragmentation has been a stick that iOS lovers beat Google fans with for sometime. They crow that the relentless onward rush of sweetly-named Android versions means you always run the risk of being left adrift. For many, Android updates have been like those offers that give new customers loads of cool stuff and leave loyal types to lose out.

But now Google says it’s going to marshall the phone makers and fix the problem. Smooshing together, Android Gingerbread and Android Honeycomb in Android Ice Cream Sandwich, it’ll have a unified OS. But an end to fragmentation? I don’t think so…

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Google isn’t alone is having had to wrestle with differing versions of its mobile OS. When the iPad first arrived, it had to wait for iOS 4 while the iPhone jogged along happily. But the two devices got one shared OS variant in November 2010 with the launch of iOS 4.2. The difference is: Apple had far fewer device variants to deal with.

Apple also had to cut off some older customers with original iPhone and iPhone 3G owners no longer part of the update cycle. That’s inevitably going to happen to a large number of Android devices with some purchased in the last year likely to miss out on the frosty delights of Android Ice Cream Sandwich.

The difficulty for Google is that while it says the handset manufacturers are on board to ensure new handsets can received Android updates for 18 months after release, there’s a whole heap of customisations to deal with.

Samsung has put a lot into TouchWiz, Motorola loves MotoBlur and HTC has invested heavily in HTC Sense. Those major Android supporters are unlikely to want to give up the features they believe separate them from competitors, and it’s hard to see what incentives Google can provide to make sure they can all skin their updates synchronously, when each does something different.

Google’s plan to end Android fragmentation is full of caveats and maybes right now and constrained by what “hardware allows”. It will eventually bring the Android army together but there’ll be plenty of casulaties along the way though and a good number of Android fans feeling short changed.

Apple could get its house in order very quickly because it controls the software and hardware. It’s also managed to get the carriers under its thumb – distributing software updates itself. Google has a far bigger battle on its hands with networks and phone makers to get in line.

Right now, most Android phones on the market aren’t rocking Android Gingerbread, even though it was released back in November last year. Can you really see Google being able to get all the networks and manufacturers to play nicely with its strategy with out some serious issues? I can’t.

  • Anonymous

    I personally think fragmentation is a price to pay for the benefits of Andorid being a bit more “open”. I was a little disappointed to see that Google’s plan is little more than an agreement to flesh all this out at some point in the future, but I still think it’s a step forward. Basically, it gives you a guarantee when you buy a top end smartphone (maybe not the low power mid-range) that you’ll get updates for the contract life of your phone. That goes some way to competing with the fixed global lauch dates of iOS updates for iPhone and a better experience, though it’s obviously far from ideal.

    My preference would be to see the big players – HTC and Samsung – push hard enough to take the networks out of the equation, just like Apple did. Control their own updates – their new phones are snapped up and sell outs so if anyone has the leverage to play chicken with the carriers, it’s them.

  • http://graydroid.wordpress.com Lezz

    I have to agree with the author. Google delivered Gingerbread in Jan and it took HTC 4 months to port it onto HTC Desire HD. They released it last week and T Mobile is yet to pass on the update to the end users. When queried the response from T-Mobile is that we will update you when we get any information.

    Too many middlemen and supporting released phones doesnt seem like their priority. I was keen to make the next Nexus device but is rumours are to be believed then LG is building it. That will make it a big No-No.

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